Category: Anti-Fungals

Antifungals are a class of medications used to treat fungal infections in humans and animals. Fungal infections can affect various parts of the body, including the skin, nails, hair, mouth, throat, genitals, and internal organs. There are several types of antifungal medications, including topical antifungals (applied directly to the affected area), oral antifungals (taken by mouth), and intravenous antifungals (administered through a vein).
Common types of antifungal medications include:
• Azoles: These drugs interfere with the production of ergosterol, a key component of fungal cell membranes, and include fluconazole, itraconazole, and ketoconazole.
• Polyenes: These drugs bind to the fungal cell membrane and disrupt its integrity, leading to cell death. Examples include amphotericin B and nystatin.